Date

5-2025

Document Type

Capstone Project (Open Access)

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science (B.S.)

Department

Health, Human Services and Public Policy

Major

Collaborative Health and Human Services

First Advisor

Lena Allen

Abstract

This project explores barriers to effective substance use disorder treatment in Monterey and San Benito counties, and was implemented by Valley Health Associates, a nonprofit agency that provides prevention and outpatient treatment services. The organization primarily serves both youth and adults affected by substance use disorders, including those facing systemic obstacles that limit access to care. Contributing factors include limited transportation options, high client-to-counselor ratios, and a lack of community awareness regarding available resources. The initiative gathered client input through interviews and surveys to identify challenges and suggest solutions. Expected outcomes include improved service accessibility, enhanced community outreach strategies, and recommendations for reducing disparities in treatment access. The project emphasizes the importance of holistic, culturally responsive, and community-based approaches to care. These findings contribute to broader efforts aimed at fostering recovery and long-term wellness. Findings showed clients face internal and external barriers such as relapse, emotional struggles, housing instability, and lack of transportation or service awareness. Substance use often began early in life and was largely driven by mental health challenges, trauma, and chronic pain. Clients identified Medication-Assisted Treatment, counseling, and supportive relationships as the most helpful aspects of care, highlighting the need for expanded services, youth-focused outreach, and trauma-informed support.

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